Mirror Systems and Non-verbal Cognition: A Neural Framework for Understanding Others

 This post introduces a neural model for understanding how mirror systems process non-verbal information. By distinguishing mirror neurons from other types of neurons, and mapping their interaction with cues such as behavior and manner of speaking, the framework reveals how the brain simulates and interprets others’ actions. It offers insight into the cognitive mechanisms behind empathy, imitation, and social resonance.

Mirror Systems and Non-verbal Cognition: A Neural Framework for Understanding Others
Modeling Based on 西剛志『結局、​どう​したら​伝わるのか?』


Entity Name Description
Neuron A basic unit of the nervous system responsible for transmitting and processing information.
Mirror Neuron A specialized neuron that activates both when performing an action and when observing the same action performed by others.
Other Neurons Neurons involved in general processing, not specifically tied to mirroring or simulation.
Non-verbal Information Signals such as tone, gesture, and behavior that convey meaning without words.
Manner of Speaking Paralinguistic cues including tone, rhythm, and emphasis that shape interpretation.
Behavior Observable actions that reflect intention, emotion, or social context.
Other Non-verbal Information Additional cues such as posture, facial expression, or spatial orientation.

By modeling how mirror neurons interact with non-verbal signals, this framework deepens our understanding of embodied cognition and interpersonal resonance. It supports applications in behavioral design, empathy training, and neuropsychological diagnostics. 

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